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Israeli salad : ウィキペディア英語版
Israeli salad

Israeli salad ((ヘブライ語:סָלָט יְרָקוֹת יִשְׂרְאֵלִי), ''salat yerakot yisraeli'', "Israeli vegetable salad") is a chopped salad of finely diced tomato, onion, cucumber, and bell or chili peppers. 〔The Book of Jewish Food: An Odyssey from Samarkand to New York, Claudia Roden, Knopf, 1996, p. 248〕 "Distinguished by the tiny diced tomatoes and cucumbers," it is described as the "most well-known national dish of Israel"〔''Israel,'' Jill DuBois and Mair Rosh, Marshall Cavendish Pub., 2003 . p. 130〕〔"Jerusalem Diaries II: What's Really Happening in Israel, Judy Lash Balint. Published by Xulon Press, 2007. p. 259〕 and is a key part of a traditional Israeli breakfast.
In Israel, it is most commonly referred to as ''salat yerakot'' ((ヘブライ語:סָלָט יְרָקוֹת), "vegetable salad"),〔 ''salat katzutz'' ((ヘブライ語:סָלָט קָצוּץ), "chopped salad")〔(Los Angeles Times: "A Salad for This Season" May 28, 1992 )〕 and ''salat aravi'' ((ヘブライ語:סָלָט עֲרָבִי), "Arab salad").〔(The Israeli Food Guide )〕
==Description==
Israeli salad is made of chopped raw tomato, onion and cucumber, and can also include pepper, carrot, scallion, leafy greens and parsley. The salad is dressed with either fresh lemon juice or olive oil, or both. Za'atar and yogurt are very common dressings at breakfast while sumac and tahini are common the rest of the day. Generally, the cucumbers are not peeled. The key is using very fresh vegetables and chopping them as finely as possible.〔(A Salad Palette from Smitten Kitchen )〕 The ability to chop the tomatoes and cucumbers into the "finest, most perfect dice" is considered a mark of status among many kibbutz cooks.〔Mouth Wide Open: A Cook and His Appetite, John Thorne, Tor/Forge, 2007, p. 190〕
In Israeli restaurants and cafes, Israeli salad is served as an independent side dish, as an accompaniment to main dishes, or stuffed in a pita with falafel or shawarma. It was part of the traditional Israeli breakfast at home before Western-style breakfast cereals became popular, and remains a standard feature at buffet breakfasts at Israeli hotels, as well as in many homes.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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